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Within-host competition causes pathogen molecular evolution and perpetual microbiota dysbiosis. (2025)
Journal Article
Stevens, E. J., Li, J. D., Hector, T. E., Drew, G. C., Hoang, K., Greenrod, S. T., Paterson, S., & King, K. C. (2025). Within-host competition causes pathogen molecular evolution and perpetual microbiota dysbiosis. ISME Journal, Article wraf071. https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf071

Pathogens newly invading a host must compete with resident microbiota. This within-host microbial warfare could lead to more severe disease outcomes or constrain the evolution of virulence. By passaging a widespread pathogen (Staphylococcus aureus) a... Read More about Within-host competition causes pathogen molecular evolution and perpetual microbiota dysbiosis..

WIMANET: The Power of a Network in Wildlife Malaria Research (2025)
Journal Article
Marzal, A., Bodawatta, K., Chagas, C. R. F., Chakarov, N., Duc, M., Emmenegger, T., Ferraguti, M., García‐Longoria, L., Gutiérrez‐López, R., Lopes, R. J., Martínez‐De La Puente, J., Renner, S., Santiago‐Alarcón, D., Sehgal, R. N. M., Stanković, D., & Dunn, J. C. (online). WIMANET: The Power of a Network in Wildlife Malaria Research. Integrative Zoology, https://doi.org/10.1111/1749-4877.12983

The Wildlife Malaria Network (WIMANET) is an EU‐COST‐funded global network of researchers and stakeholders interested in wildlife malaria and related haemosporidian parasites. The network has six working groups covering a diverse range of core topics... Read More about WIMANET: The Power of a Network in Wildlife Malaria Research.

Impeachment as an EU Law Concept (2025)
Journal Article
Cotter, J. (2025). Impeachment as an EU Law Concept. Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies, 25, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1017/cel.2025.2

This article is the first panoramic survey of the various, idiosyncratic procedures relating to the removal for cause of EU institutional officeholders scattered throughout the Union’s primary and secondary law. After describing these provisions, the... Read More about Impeachment as an EU Law Concept.

A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of dry powder inhalers in maintenance treatment and in treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma in children (2025)
Journal Article
Twohig, H., Franklin, L., Carroll, W., Corp, N., Jackson, E., Mallen, C., Ruan, B., Yapp, L., Van Der Windt, D., & Smith, J. (2025). A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of dry powder inhalers in maintenance treatment and in treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma in children. Paediatric Respiratory Reviews, 1-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prrv.2025.04.005

Background
Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are a lower-carbon option than pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs). However, DPIs require a forceful inhalation to achieve good lung deposition and there is uncertainty as to whether younger children can e... Read More about A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of dry powder inhalers in maintenance treatment and in treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma in children.

The College of Radiographers' Education and Career Framework (fourth edition): Exploring the guideline implementation gap across England using Normalisation Process Theory (2025)
Journal Article
Spencer, H., Williamson, K., Robertson, A., Anudjo, M., & Burton, C. (2025). The College of Radiographers' Education and Career Framework (fourth edition): Exploring the guideline implementation gap across England using Normalisation Process Theory. Radiography, 31(3), Article 102931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radi.2025.102931

In 2022, the College of Radiographers (CoR) published the fourth edition of their Education and Career Framework (ECF). This essential document provides a professional blueprint for the radiography career trajectory with the overarching aim of improv... Read More about The College of Radiographers' Education and Career Framework (fourth edition): Exploring the guideline implementation gap across England using Normalisation Process Theory.

Location of Terminal Care in Pulmonary Hypertension (2025)
Journal Article
Ibrahim, R., Habib, A., Olson, A., Shrourou, F., Pham, H. N., Abdelnabi, M., Neyestanak, M. E., Soin, S., Low, S.-W., Natt, B., Mamas, M. A., Barry, T., Ayoub, C., Arsanjani, R., Rischard, F. P., & Lee, K. (2025). Location of Terminal Care in Pulmonary Hypertension. CJC Open, 7(6), 832-839. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.026

Background
Death locations for individuals in the US is influenced by social factors. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is an uncommon condition, with a substantial impact on morbidity and mortality. We evaluated the patterns in and impact of demographics... Read More about Location of Terminal Care in Pulmonary Hypertension.

Differential benefit of adjuvant everolimus according to endocrine therapy backbone in the randomized UNIRAD trial. (2025)
Journal Article
Saint-Ghislain, M., Chabaud, S., Dalenc, F., Allouache, D., Cameron, D., Martinez, M., Grenier, J., Barthelemy, P., Brunt, M., Kaluzinski, L., Mailliez, A., Legouffe, E., Hardy-Bessard, A.-C., Giacchetti, S., Mouret-Reynier, M.-A., Canon, J.-L., Bliss, J., Lemonnier, J., Andre, F., Bachelot, T., & Cottu, P. (2025). Differential benefit of adjuvant everolimus according to endocrine therapy backbone in the randomized UNIRAD trial. ESMO Open, 10(5), Article 105050. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esmoop.2025.105050

The randomized, double-blind UNIRAD trial evaluating the addition of 2 years of everolimus to endocrine therapy in patients with high-risk, early luminal breast cancer failed to demonstrate a benefit. We report the subgroup analyses. We randomly assi... Read More about Differential benefit of adjuvant everolimus according to endocrine therapy backbone in the randomized UNIRAD trial..

Assessing ChatGPT 4.0’s Capabilities in the United Kingdom Medical Licensing Examination (UKMLA): A Robust Categorical Analysis (2025)
Journal Article
Casals-Farre, O., Baskaran, R., Singh, A., Kaur, H., Ul Hoque, T., de Almeida, A., Coffey, M., & Hassoulas, A. (in press). Assessing ChatGPT 4.0’s Capabilities in the United Kingdom Medical Licensing Examination (UKMLA): A Robust Categorical Analysis. Scientific Reports, 15(1), Article 13031. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97327-2

Advances in the various applications of artificial intelligence will have important implications for medical training and practice. The advances in ChatGPT-4 alongside the introduction of the medical licensing assessment (MLA) provide an opportunity... Read More about Assessing ChatGPT 4.0’s Capabilities in the United Kingdom Medical Licensing Examination (UKMLA): A Robust Categorical Analysis.

Primary Care and Linked Secondary Care Encounters for Foot and Ankle Problems in Children and Young People: A Population‐Based Cohort Study in England (2025)
Journal Article
Rezel‐Potts, E., Bowen, C., Dunn, K. M., Jones, C. I., Gulliford, M. C., & Morrison, S. C. (2025). Primary Care and Linked Secondary Care Encounters for Foot and Ankle Problems in Children and Young People: A Population‐Based Cohort Study in England. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 18(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/jfa2.70046

Background: In the United Kingdom, foot and ankle problems in children and young people are typically seen by the general practitioner in primary care and referred to secondary care or community services for specialist assessment and intervention. Fo... Read More about Primary Care and Linked Secondary Care Encounters for Foot and Ankle Problems in Children and Young People: A Population‐Based Cohort Study in England.

The Inaugural UK National Hallux Valgus Think Tank (2025)
Journal Article
Lewis, T. L., See, A., Thomas, M., Houchen-Wolloff, L., Angadji, A., McDaid, C., O'Neill, S., Nester, C., & Mangwani, J. (2025). The Inaugural UK National Hallux Valgus Think Tank. Bone & Joint Open, 6(4), 432-439. https://doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.64.bjo-2024-0212.r1

AimsHallux valgus (also known as a bunion) is a common forefoot deformity impacting pain, function, quality of life, and mobility, with higher prevalence in females and increasing incidence with age. The high prevalence and rates of surgical treatmen... Read More about The Inaugural UK National Hallux Valgus Think Tank.

Book Review: The Irish in Eighteenth-century Bordeaux: Contexts, Relations, and Commodities by Charles C. Ludington LudingtonCharles C., ed., The Irish in Eighteenth-century Bordeaux: Contexts, Relations, and Commodities. Abingdon: Routledge, 2024. x + 262 pp., illustrations, maps, index. ISBN 978-1-0322-2807-5, £130 (hbk). (2025)
Journal Article
Talbott, S. (2025). Book Review: The Irish in Eighteenth-century Bordeaux: Contexts, Relations, and Commodities by Charles C. Ludington LudingtonCharles C., ed., The Irish in Eighteenth-century Bordeaux: Contexts, Relations, and Commodities. Abingdon: Routledge, 2024. x + 262 pp., illustrations, maps, index. ISBN 978-1-0322-2807-5, £130 (hbk). International Journal of Maritime History, https://doi.org/10.1177/08438714251331869

Growth Factor‐Loaded Mesoporous Silica Particles, Incorporated in Electrospun PCL Fibres, Provide Topographical and Chemical Cues for Tendon Tissue Engineering (2025)
Journal Article
Citro, V., Clerici, M., Shephard, M. T., Dale, T. P., Boccaccini, A. R., & Forsyth, N. R. (2025). Growth Factor‐Loaded Mesoporous Silica Particles, Incorporated in Electrospun PCL Fibres, Provide Topographical and Chemical Cues for Tendon Tissue Engineering. Advanced Materials Technologies, Article 2500246. https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202500246

This study develops a biomaterial‐based strategy to address challenges in controlled growth factor delivery for tenogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and tendon stem cells (TSCs). The 20% polycaprolactone (PCL) fibres, electro... Read More about Growth Factor‐Loaded Mesoporous Silica Particles, Incorporated in Electrospun PCL Fibres, Provide Topographical and Chemical Cues for Tendon Tissue Engineering.

Footwear Toe‐Box Shape and Medial Forefoot Pressures in Women With Hallux Valgus (2025)
Journal Article
Bajraszewski, K. J., Lim, P. Q. X., Buldt, A. K., Hurn, S. E., Mickle, K. J., Roddy, E., Wluka, A. E., Erbas, B., Munteanu, S. E., & Menz, H. B. (2025). Footwear Toe‐Box Shape and Medial Forefoot Pressures in Women With Hallux Valgus. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 18(2), Article e70041. https://doi.org/10.1002/jfa2.70041

Background: Narrow fitting footwear is a modifiable risk factor for the development of hallux valgus (HV). Despite this, the pressure that footwear exerts at the medial forefoot has not been fully evaluated in people with HV. Therefore, the objective... Read More about Footwear Toe‐Box Shape and Medial Forefoot Pressures in Women With Hallux Valgus.

Continuous femoral nerve block as pain management following total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. (2025)
Journal Article
Migliorini, F., Pappalardo, G., Bardazzi, T., Maffulli, N., Bertini, F. A., Simeone, F., Vaishya, R., & Memminger, M. K. (2025). Continuous femoral nerve block as pain management following total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 145(1), Article 238. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-025-05855-3

The present systematic review evaluated the current level of I evidence on continuous femoral nerve block (FNB) as pain management following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), comparing different drugs. This study followed the 2020 PRISMA guidelines. Pub... Read More about Continuous femoral nerve block as pain management following total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review..

The accuracy of an electronic-Surprise-Question defining end-of-life cohorts in a whole adult population by algorithmic digital risk stratification: the Proactive Risk-Based and Data-Driven Assessment of Patients at the End of Life (PRADA). (2025)
Journal Article
Singh, B. M., Kumari-Dewat, N., Klaire, V., Lampitt, J., Palmer, A., Ryder, A., Ahmed, K., Sidhu, M., Jennens, H., Viswanath, A., & Parry, E. (2025). The accuracy of an electronic-Surprise-Question defining end-of-life cohorts in a whole adult population by algorithmic digital risk stratification: the Proactive Risk-Based and Data-Driven Assessment of Patients at the End of Life (PRADA). EBioMedicine, 115(May 2025), Article 105682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105682

Current methods for identifying end-of-life cannot be applied systematically to large populations. We have developed, tested, validated a mortality probability algorithm with that level of scalability. This was a prospective whole adult population co... Read More about The accuracy of an electronic-Surprise-Question defining end-of-life cohorts in a whole adult population by algorithmic digital risk stratification: the Proactive Risk-Based and Data-Driven Assessment of Patients at the End of Life (PRADA)..

Learning latent profiles via cognitive growth charting in psychosis: design and rationale for the PRECOGNITION project (2025)
Journal Article
Marquand, A. F., Bučková, B. R., Cattaranusi, G., Flaaten, C., Busch, C., Lemvigh, C. K., Gupta, V., Fraza, C., Westlye, L. T., Andreassen, O. A., Hlinka, J., Ebdrup, B. H., Shiers, D., Ueland, T., & Dazzan, P. (2025). Learning latent profiles via cognitive growth charting in psychosis: design and rationale for the PRECOGNITION project. Schizophrenia Bulletin, https://doi.org/10.1093/schizbullopen/sgaf007

Background and Hypothesis Cognitive impairments are a core feature of psychosis that are often evident before illness onset and have substantial impact on both clinical and real-world functional outcomes. Therefore, these are an excellent target for... Read More about Learning latent profiles via cognitive growth charting in psychosis: design and rationale for the PRECOGNITION project.