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Synthesis of fluorinated carbocyclic pyrimidine nucleoside analogues (2022)
Journal Article
Benckendorff, C., Slyusarchuk, V. D., Huang, N., Lima, M. A., Smith, M., & Miller, G. J. (2022). Synthesis of fluorinated carbocyclic pyrimidine nucleoside analogues. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, 20(47), 9469 - 9489. https://doi.org/10.1039/D2OB01761J

Analogues of the canonical nucleosides have a longstanding presence and proven capability within medicinal chemistry and drug discovery research. The synthesis reported herein successfully replaces furanose oxygen with CF2 and CHF in pyrimidine nucle... Read More about Synthesis of fluorinated carbocyclic pyrimidine nucleoside analogues.

Synthesis of C6-modified mannose 1-phosphates and evaluation of derived sugar nucleotides against GDP-mannose dehydrogenase. (2022)
Journal Article
Ahmadipour, S., Wahart, A., Dolan, J., Beswick, L., Hawes, C., Field, R., & Miller, G. (2022). Synthesis of C6-modified mannose 1-phosphates and evaluation of derived sugar nucleotides against GDP-mannose dehydrogenase. Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 18, 1379 - 1384. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.18.142

Sufferers of cystic fibrosis are at significant risk of contracting chronic bacterial lung infections. The dominant pathogen in these cases is mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Such infections are characterised by overproduction of the exopolysaccharide... Read More about Synthesis of C6-modified mannose 1-phosphates and evaluation of derived sugar nucleotides against GDP-mannose dehydrogenase..

Using NMR to Dissect the Chemical Space and O-Sulfation Effects within the O- and S-Glycoside Analogues of Heparan Sulfate. (2022)
Journal Article
Meneghetti, M., Naughton, L., O'Shea, C., Koffi Teki, D., Chagnault, V., Nader, H., …Andrade De Lima, M. (2022). Using NMR to Dissect the Chemical Space and O-Sulfation Effects within the O- and S-Glycoside Analogues of Heparan Sulfate. ACS Omega, 7(28), 24461 - 24467. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c02070

Heparan sulfate (HS), a sulfated linear carbohydrate that decorates the cell surface and extracellular matrix, is ubiquitously distributed throughout the animal kingdom and represents a key regulator of biological processes and a largely untapped res... Read More about Using NMR to Dissect the Chemical Space and O-Sulfation Effects within the O- and S-Glycoside Analogues of Heparan Sulfate..

Advances in biocatalytic and chemoenzymatic synthesis of nucleoside analogues. (2022)
Journal Article
Cosgrove, S. C., & Miller, G. J. (2022). Advances in biocatalytic and chemoenzymatic synthesis of nucleoside analogues. Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery, 17(4), 355-364. https://doi.org/10.1080/17460441.2022.2039620

INTRODUCTION: Nucleoside analogues represent a cornerstone of achievement in drug discovery, rising to prominence particularly in the fields of antiviral and anticancer discovery over the last 60 years. Traditionally accessed using chemical synthesis... Read More about Advances in biocatalytic and chemoenzymatic synthesis of nucleoside analogues..

Design, chemical synthesis and antiviral evaluation of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methyl-4'-thionucleosides. (2022)
Journal Article
Guinan, M., Huang, N., Smith, M., & Miller, G. (2022). Design, chemical synthesis and antiviral evaluation of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methyl-4'-thionucleosides. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 61, Article 128605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.128605

Nucleoside analogues represent an historically accomplished class of antiviral drug. Notwithstanding this, new molecular scaffolds are required to overcome their limitations and evolve pharmacophore space within this established field. Herein, we dev... Read More about Design, chemical synthesis and antiviral evaluation of 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C-methyl-4'-thionucleosides..

Oxidase enzymes as sustainable oxidation catalysts (2022)
Journal Article
Wahart, A. J. C., Staniland, J., Miller, G. J., & Cosgrove, S. C. (2022). Oxidase enzymes as sustainable oxidation catalysts. Royal Society Open Science, 9(1), https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.211572

Oxidation is one of the most important processes used by the chemical industry. However, many of the methods that are used pose significant sustainability and environmental issues. Biocatalytic oxidation offers an alternative to these methods, with a... Read More about Oxidase enzymes as sustainable oxidation catalysts.

Prospects for anti-Candida therapy through targeting the cell wall: A mini-review (2021)
Journal Article
Ahmadipour, S., Field, R. A., & Miller, G. (2021). Prospects for anti-Candida therapy through targeting the cell wall: A mini-review. The Cell Surface, 7, Article 100063. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcsw.2021.100063

The impact of fungal infections on humans is a serious public health issue that has received much less attention than bacterial infection and treatment, despite ever-increasing incidence exacerbated by an increased incidence of immunocompromised indi... Read More about Prospects for anti-Candida therapy through targeting the cell wall: A mini-review.

Developments in the Chemical Synthesis of Heparin and Heparan Sulfate (2021)
Journal Article
Pongener, I., O'Shea, C., Wootton, H., Watkinson, M., & Miller, G. J. (2021). Developments in the Chemical Synthesis of Heparin and Heparan Sulfate. Chemical Record, 21(11), 3238-3255. https://doi.org/10.1002/tcr.202100173

Heparin and heparan sulfate represent key members of the glycosaminoglycan family of carbohydrates and underpin considerable repertoires of biological importance. As such, their efficiency of synthesis represents a key requirement, to further underst... Read More about Developments in the Chemical Synthesis of Heparin and Heparan Sulfate.

Chemical synthesis of C6-tetrazole ?-mannose building blocks and access to a bioisostere of mannuronic acid 1-phosphate (2021)
Journal Article
Miller, G., & Dimitriou, E. (2021). Chemical synthesis of C6-tetrazole ?-mannose building blocks and access to a bioisostere of mannuronic acid 1-phosphate. Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1527 - 1532. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.17.110

Alginate is a biocompatible and industrially relevant polysaccharide that derives many of its important properties from the charged carboxylate groups within its polyuronic acid backbone. The design and inclusion of isosteric replacements for these c... Read More about Chemical synthesis of C6-tetrazole ?-mannose building blocks and access to a bioisostere of mannuronic acid 1-phosphate.