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In vivo antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities and chemical constituents of Solanum anomalum (2022)
Journal Article
Okokon, J. E., Etuk, I. C., Thomas, P. S., Drijfhout, F. P., Claridge, T. D., & Li, W. (2022). In vivo antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities and chemical constituents of Solanum anomalum. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113153

Solanum anomalum is a plant used ethnomedically for the treatment of diabetes. The study was aimed to validate ethnomedical claims in rat model and identify the likely antidiabetic compounds. Leaf extract (70–210 mg/kg/day) and fractions (140 mg/kg/d... Read More about In vivo antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities and chemical constituents of Solanum anomalum.

In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity and chemical profiling of sugarcane leaves. (2022)
Journal Article
Okokon, J. E., Mobley, R., Edem, U. A., Bassey, A. I., Fadayomi, I., Drijfhout, F., …Li, W. (2022). In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity and chemical profiling of sugarcane leaves. Scientific reports, 10250 - ?. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-14391-8

Saccharum officinarum Linn. (sugarcane, Family-Poaceae) is employed in Ibibio traditional medicine for the treatment of various infections and diseases such as malaria. We This study aims to assess the antiplasmodial effect of the leaf extract and fr... Read More about In vitro and in vivo antimalarial activity and chemical profiling of sugarcane leaves..

Sesquiterpene Lactones Modulated DNA Methylation through Inhibition of DNMTs in Ovarian Cancer Cells (2022)
Journal Article
Kitchen, Li, & Reynisson. (2022). Sesquiterpene Lactones Modulated DNA Methylation through Inhibition of DNMTs in Ovarian Cancer Cells. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2022.100074

Inappropriate DNA methylation of tumour suppressor genes can affect their expression and function, and as such, DNA methylation has been a promising target for anti-cancer therapy. In gynaecological malignancy, ovarian cancer has the highest associat... Read More about Sesquiterpene Lactones Modulated DNA Methylation through Inhibition of DNMTs in Ovarian Cancer Cells.

In Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Antimicrobial Peptides Modified Metallic Implants-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (2022)
Journal Article
Kaur Sandhu, A., Yang, Y., & Li, W. (2022). In Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Antimicrobial Peptides Modified Metallic Implants-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ACS Biomaterials Science and Engineering, 1749-1762. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c01307

Biomaterial-associated infection is difficult to detect and brings consequences that can lead to morbidity and mortality. Bacteria can adhere to the implant surface, grow, and form biofilms. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can target and kill bacterial... Read More about In Vivo Antibacterial Efficacy of Antimicrobial Peptides Modified Metallic Implants-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis..

Biotransformation of artemisinin to a novel derivative via ring rearrangement by Aspergillus niger. (2022)
Journal Article
Luo, J., Mobley, R., Woodfine, S., Drijfhout, F., Horrocks, P., Ren, X., & Li, W. (2022). Biotransformation of artemisinin to a novel derivative via ring rearrangement by Aspergillus niger. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 106, 2433-2444. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-022-11888-0

Artemisinin is a component part of current frontline medicines for the treatment of malaria. The aim of this study is to make analogues of artemisinin using microbial transformation and evaluate their in vitro antimalarial activity. A panel of microo... Read More about Biotransformation of artemisinin to a novel derivative via ring rearrangement by Aspergillus niger..

Identification of foods that affect the anti-cancer activity of pitavastatin in cells (2022)
Journal Article
Jawad, M., Ibrahim, S., Kumar, M., Burgert, C., Li, W., & Richardson, A. (2022). Identification of foods that affect the anti-cancer activity of pitavastatin in cells. Oncology Letters, https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13193

Statins inhibit the synthesis of mevalonate, a precursor isoprenoid molecule to geranylgeraniol that is necessary for the post-translational modification of several small GTPase oncogenes. Despite numerous preclinical studies suggesting that statins... Read More about Identification of foods that affect the anti-cancer activity of pitavastatin in cells.

Phytochemical characterization, antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of Setaria megaphylla in alloxan-induced diabetic rats (2022)
Journal Article
Okokon, J. E., Davies, K., John, L., Iwara, K., Li, W., & Thomas, P. S. (2022). Phytochemical characterization, antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of Setaria megaphylla in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Phytomedicine Plus, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phyplu.2021.100182

Background
Setaria megaphylla (Steud) Dur & Schinz (Poaceae), a grass used ethnomedically by herbalists in Nigeria for the treatment of diabetes was evaluated for antidiabetic, hypolipidemic and pancreas protective potentials in rats.

Methods
So... Read More about Phytochemical characterization, antihyperglycaemic and antihyperlipidemic activities of Setaria megaphylla in alloxan-induced diabetic rats.