Precursors and mediators of intergroup reconciliation in Northern Ireland: a new model

Noor

Abstract

We examined social psychological factors contributing to the restoration of the intergroup relationship between Protestants and Catholics in Northern Ireland. A theoretical model of reconciliation orientation (ROM) was developed, with intergroup forgiveness and subjective evaluation of past violence as the main precursors of that orientation. Data from a Northern Irish sample (N =318) validated and extended the model. Forgiveness and evaluation of past violence were predicted by ‘competitive victimhood’ (a belief in having suffered more than the out-group), negatively and positively, respectively. These associations were fully accounted for by the strength of identification with the in-group and trust in the out-group. Empathy functioned mainly as a direct predictor of forgiveness. The theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed.

Citation

Noor. (2008). Precursors and mediators of intergroup reconciliation in Northern Ireland: a new model. British Journal of Social Psychology, 481 - 495. https://doi.org/10.1348/014466607X238751

• Acceptance Date: Sep 1, 2008
• Publication Date: Sep 1, 2008
• Journal: British Journal of Social Psychology
• Print ISSN: 0144-6665
• Publisher: Wiley
• Pages: 481 - 495
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1348/014466607X238751
• Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1348/014466607X238751