Victoria Silverwood v.silverwood@keele.ac.uk
The approach to managing perinatal anxiety: A mini-review
Silverwood, Victoria Anne; Bullock, Laurna; Turner, Katrina; Chew-Graham, Carolyn; Kingstone, Tom
Authors
Laurna Bullock l.bullock@keele.ac.uk
Katrina Turner
Carolyn Chew-Graham c.a.chew-graham@keele.ac.uk
Thomas Kingstone t.kingstone@keele.ac.uk
Abstract
Perinatal Anxiety (PNA) is defined as anxiety occurring during pregnancy and up to 12 months post-partum and is estimated to affect up to 20% of women. Risk factors for PNA are multiple and can be classed as psychological, social and biological. PNA negatively impacts on the mother, child and family. PNA is not well-recognized and diagnosis of PNA can be challenging for clinicians. There is currently no validated case-finding or diagnostic test available for PNA. PNA has been less extensively researched than perinatal depression (PND). Clinical guidance currently recommends pharmacological and psychological therapies for the management of women with PNA, however the limited research available suggests that other intervention types may also be effective with some evidence on the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in primary care for PNA. This article provides a mini-review of PNA, summarizing current evidence around PNA including risk factors, the impact of PNA, the process of diagnosis of PNA and focussing predominantly on available management options for PNA.
Citation
Silverwood, V. A., Bullock, L., Turner, K., Chew-Graham, C., & Kingstone, T. (2022). The approach to managing perinatal anxiety: A mini-review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, Article 1022459. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1022459
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Nov 23, 2022 |
Publication Date | Dec 15, 2022 |
Publicly Available Date | May 30, 2023 |
Journal | Frontiers in Psychiatry |
Publisher | Frontiers Media |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 13 |
Article Number | 1022459 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1022459 |
Keywords | perinatal anxiety; perinatal mental health; mini review; maternal mental health; perinatal care |
Publisher URL | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1022459/full |
Additional Information | © 2022 Silverwood, Bullock, Turner, Chew-Graham and Kingstone. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
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