Caught between two worlds: Social identity change among second‐generation Afghan immigrants in Iran

Keshavarzi, Saeed; Jetten, Jolanda; Ruhani, Ali; Fuladi, Khadije; Cakal, Huseyin

Abstract

AbstractThis study investigates the identity processes among second‐generation Afghans living in Iran and evaluate the relevance of the social identity model of social change (SIMIC) to understand their unique experiences. We conducted 23 in‐depth interviews and analysed the data using grounded theory method. The findings showthat Afghan youths' efforts towards integration often fail due to unfavourable responses from the host society, compounded by the perceived discriminatory environment. In addition, in line with SIMIC, the results show that participants lacks socio‐psychological resources linked to previous group membership and this leads to poorer mental health. Finally, we explore the engagement in de‐labelling, the formation of purposeful social bonds, and the development of a cosmopolitan identity among our participants as the main identity‐oriented mechanisms to navigate the challenges of being rejected by both one's and the host community.

Citation

Keshavarzi, S., Jetten, J., Ruhani, A., Fuladi, K., & Cakal, H. (in press). Caught between two worlds: Social identity change among second‐generation Afghan immigrants in Iran. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 34(5), Article e2881. https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.2881

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Aug 11, 2024
• Online Publication Date: Sep 3, 2024
• Deposit Date: Sep 26, 2024
• Journal: Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology
• Print ISSN: 1052-9284
• Publisher: Wiley
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 34
• Issue: 5
• Article Number: e2881
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.2881
• Public URL: https://keele-repository.worktribe.com/output/920757
• Publisher URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/casp.2881